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Subsidiary

KARÇİMSA ÇİMENTO SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş.

ADVANTAGES OF SLAG CEMENT

- Slag cement improves the properties of fresh cast concrete. Texture of concrete produced from slag cement is maintained with less water addition compared to concrete produced from Portland cement. This is an aspect that contributes the handling of fresh concrete directly and its resistance and durability indirectly.

- Heat of hydration of slag cement is lower compared to Portland cement. Thus, in massive concrete castings, slag cement is preferred in order to prevent thermal shrinkage cracks and other crack risks. Use of slag cement in hot weather conditions is also advantageous.

- Durability of mortars and concretes made by slag cement is higher compared to those made by Portland cement of same fineness in the long term.

- It has been demonstrated that slag cements are more resistant to seawater compared to other cements. Therefore, it is more suitable for being used in constructions on the waterfront and on the sea.

- It has been demonstrated that slag cements are more resistant to the destructive effects of waters containing acids, sulphates and chlorine. The definite superiority of slag cements, particularly to chlorine permeability and sulphate effect is well known.

- Another superiority of slag cement is the positive effect on keeping volumetric stability against alkaline-silica reaction. As slag/clinker ratio increases, the positive effect becomes more apparent.

Lampposts undergone corrosion damage in Izmir


Corrosion and tremor damage encountered at Yarımca Petkim dock after 1999 Marmara earthquake

Reinforced concrete elements underwater at Yarımca Petkim dock



Concrete deterioration due to sulphate effect


Miscellaneous corrosion damages
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